It is a common misunderstanding to assume that one thing is the consequence of another because they happen together.
People do it all the time.
Sometimes, they don't do it on purpose, they just don't see the difference or make an error.
Sometimes, they highlight correlation to falsely imply causation, which is simply dishonnest.
In any case, thinking that correlation implies causation is incorrect.
Let us be clear. Things may happen together because one is the consequence of the other. So, people are right when saying that correlation may be a hint of causation.
Nonetheless, one has to be careful and rigorous. A lot of things happen together, even though they do not cause each other. For example...
So what?
Well... just keep that in mind and learn to detect and point at fallicious arguments like the ones discussed here. It will be useful on a daily basis:
- Making sound arguments (i.e. explaining real cause to effect, not relying only on correlation) will make you more credible.
- Having the ability to detect false reasoning will help you be a better critic of what you hear and read.
- Helping people around you understand the above will enrich them and give you warm fuzzies.
Let people around you know when you hear a weak argument based on correlation. Be a constructive critic, and help us make the world a better place.
Thank you.
